Pregnancy of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in details
Pregnancy is always a special situation where every action or side effect of the drug varies when compared to a situation of a non-pregnant patient. It is not only because the pregnant woman's metabolism differs due to the hormonal and other changes happened to her, but also because every medicine or its metabolite passes to the baby and shows its action there. The only thing is, be cautious, attentive and well supervised when you take any single drug in pregnancy. The interactions can vary in pregnancy, and the dosage may differ as well. Strict supervision of the Physician is mandatory.
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Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) has been assigned to pregnancy category A by the FDA. During pregnancy, Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) is usually used for the treatment of megaloblastic anemia. Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) requirements are increased during pregnancy, and deficiency may result in fetal harm. Studies involving pregnant women have failed to reveal evidence that Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) increases the risk of fetal abnormalities if administered during pregnancy. Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed.
The recommended daily allowance of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) during pregnancy is 400 to 800 mcg/day. Some experts recommend daily doses of 1 mg for twin pregnancies. The Centers of Disease Control (CDC) in the US have recommended 4 mg/day of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) at least 4 weeks BEFORE conception through the first 3 months of pregnancy for women who have had an infant or fetus with a neural tube defect and 400 mcg/day for all women of childbearing age. Interestingly, neonates with normal serum folate concentrations have been born to folate-deficient mothers. It appears that the fetus can extract folate from maternal plasma, convert folate to a form that is not available for reverse transfer, and use it for its own advantage. Dietary Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) is available from green leaves, such as asparagus, broccoli, spinach, and lettuce--each of which contains greater than 1 mg Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) per 100 grams dry weight. Excessive cooking can remove or destroy the food content of folate.
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Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) breastfeeding
When a drug is taken when the patient is breast feeding, a part of the drug is secreted in her breast milk and is passed to the baby. The dosage of the medicine to mother and baby are different, and many drugs actions are side effects when you take them without a disease, and what if you the baby takes them without a disease? What if the drug is contraindicated in newborns, infants or children? So, breastfeeding is a very alarming situation when the mother is on medications. Ask your Physician or Pediatrician about the effect of the drug on the baby and how much is excreted in breast milk and if it harms the baby!
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In one study, lactating mothers were given 1 mg of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) per day. There were significant correlations between the maternal and infant plasma and RBC folate concentrations. The average maternal plasma Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) concentration was 5.9 ng/mL, which correlated with an average milk Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) level of 141.4 ng/mL and an average infant plasma Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) concentration of 29 ng/mL. The calculated total intake of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) by nursing infants was 14 to 25 mcg/kg/day. Colostrum is relatively low in folate, but milk folate increases as lactation proceeds. Folate levels in breast-fed infants are significantly higher than in the mothers.
Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) is actively excreted into human milk. No adverse effects in nursing infants have been associated with the use of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) during lactation. Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) is considered compatible with breast-feeding by the American Academy of Pediatrics. The recommended maternal daily allowance of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) during lactation is 500 mcg. Supplementation is not typically needed in mothers with good nutritional habits.
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References for pregnancy information
Pritchard JA, Scott DE, Whalley PJ "Maternal folate deficiency and pregnancy wastage. IV. Effects of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) supplements, anticonvulsants, and oral contraceptives." Am J Obstet Gynecol 109 (1971): 341-6
Dawson DW "Microdoses of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in pregnancy." J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 73 (1966): 44-8
Swinhoe DJ, Maclean AB, Gibson BE "Iron and folate supplements during pregnancy." BMJ 298 (1989): 118-9
Willett WC "Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) and neural tube defect: can't we come to closure?" Am J Public Health 82 (1992): 666-8
Rolschau J, Date J, Kristoffersen K "Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) supplement and intrauterine growth." Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 58 (1979): 343-6
Hibbard BM, Hibbard ED "The prophylaxis of folate deficiency in pregnancy." Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 48 (1969): 339-48
Kitay DZ "Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) and reproduction." Clin Obstet Gynecol 22 (1979): 809-17
Horn E "Iron and folate supplements during pregnancy: supplementing everyone treats those at risk and is cost effective." BMJ 297 (1988): 1325,1327
Chan A, Pickering J, Haan EA, Netting M, Burford A, Johnson A, Keane RJ "''Folate before pregnancy'': the impact on women and health professionals of a population-based health promotion campaign in South Australia." Med J Australia 174 (2001): 631-6
Tamura T, Goldenberg RL, Freeberg LE, Cliver SP, Cutter GR, Hoffman HJ "Maternal serum folate and zinc concentrations and their relationships to pregnancy outcome." Am J Clin Nutr 56 (1992): 365-70
Cooper BA, Cantlie GS, Brunton L "The case for Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) supplements during pregnancy." Am J Clin Nutr 23 (1970): 848-54
Dansky LV, Rosenblatt DS, Andermann E "Mechanisms of teratogenesis: Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) and antiepileptic therapy." Neurology 42(4 Suppl) (1992): 32-42
Lind T "Nutrient requirements during pregnancy--I." Am J Clin Nutr 34 Suppl 4 (1981): 669-78
Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration "Food labeling: health claims and label statements; folate and neural tube defects." Fed Regist 61 (1996): 8752-80
Alperin JB, Haggard ME, McGanity WJ "Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron), pregnancy, and abruptio placentae." Am J Clin Nutr 22 (1969): 1354-61
Girling JC, Shennan AH "Epilepsy and pregnancy. Emphasise the importance of extra folate." BMJ 307 (1993): 937
Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration "Food standards: amendment of standards of identity for enriched grain products to require addition of Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron)." Fed Regist 61 (1996): 8781-97
Pippard MJ, Chanarin I "Iron and folate supplements during pregnancy." BMJ 297 (1988): 1611
Rush D "Periconceptional folate and neural tube defect." Am J Clin Nutr 59(2 Suppl) (1994): s511-515dic. 515-516
Kitay DZ "Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in pregnancy." JAMA 204 (1968): 79
Rothman D "Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in pregnancy." Am J Obstet Gynecol 108 (1970): 149-75
Wise J "Neural tube defects decline in US after Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) is added to flour." Br Med J 322 (2001): 1510
Hibbard BM, Hibbard ED "The treatment of folate deficiency in pregnancy." Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 48 (1969): 349-56
Berkowitz R, Coustan D, Mochizuki T. "Handbook for Prescribing Medications During Pregnancy. 2nd ed." Boston, MA: Little, Brown, and Company (1986): 242
References for breastfeeding information
Tamura T, Yoshimura Y, Arakawa T "Human milk folate and folate status in lactating mothers and their infants." Am J Clin Nutr 33 (1980): 193-7
O'Connor DL, Tamura T, Picciano MF "Pteroylpolyglutamates in human milk." Am J Clin Nutr 53 (1991): 930-4
Jathar VS, Kamath SA, Parikh MN, Rege DV, Satoskar RS "Maternal milk and serum vitamin B12, Folic Acid (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron), and protein levels in Indian subjects." Arch Dis Child 45 (1970): 236-41
Committee on Drugs, 1992 to 1993 "The transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk." Pediatrics 93 (1994): 137-50
Cooperman JM, Lopez R "Pteroylglutamates in human milk." Am J Clin Nutr 54 (1991): 760-2
Cooperman JM, Dweck HS, Newman LJ, Garbarino C, Lopez R "The folate in human milk." Am J Clin Nutr 36 (1982): 576-80
Cooperman JM "Folates in human milk." Am J Clin Nutr 46 (1987): 863
Pregnancy of Iron (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in details
Pregnancy is always a special situation where every action or side effect of the drug varies when compared to a situation of a non-pregnant patient. It is not only because the pregnant woman's metabolism differs due to the hormonal and other changes happened to her, but also because every medicine or its metabolite passes to the baby and shows its action there. The only thing is, be cautious, attentive and well supervised when you take any single drug in pregnancy. The interactions can vary in pregnancy, and the dosage may differ as well. Strict supervision of the Physician is mandatory.
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Carbonyl iron has not been formally assigned to a pregnancy category by the FDA. There are no controlled data in human pregnancy. Human case reports have not revealed evidence of teratogenicity. Carbonyl iron should only be given during pregnancy when the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks.
Generally, iron is considered safe for use during pregnancy and is regularly prescribed as a component of prenatal vitamin/mineral supplements. However, controversy exists as to whether or not routine iron supplementation is needed in the non-anemic pregnant patient. Although the FDA has not assigned iron to a pregnancy category, the European Community Committee on Proprietary Medicinal Products has rated iron preparations a category "A", defined as a medicinal product assessed in pregnant women with no known harmful effects with respect to the course of pregnancy and the health of the unborn and the neonate. Anemia may be a risk factor for preterm delivery and low birth weight and should be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible, either before pregnancy or in the first trimester. Because supplementation with iron may reduce the dietary absorption of zinc, it may be important to assess zinc status as well. Most prenatal vitamins also contain adequate amounts of zinc. Absorption of iron and zinc may be reduced if calcium is also a component of the prenatal multivitamin.
See references
Iron (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) breastfeeding
When a drug is taken when the patient is breast feeding, a part of the drug is secreted in her breast milk and is passed to the baby. The dosage of the medicine to mother and baby are different, and many drugs actions are side effects when you take them without a disease, and what if you the baby takes them without a disease? What if the drug is contraindicated in newborns, infants or children? So, breastfeeding is a very alarming situation when the mother is on medications. Ask your Physician or Pediatrician about the effect of the drug on the baby and how much is excreted in breast milk and if it harms the baby!
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One study demonstrated that a moderate iron supplementation of non-anemic nursing mothers (40 mg elemental iron daily over 3 months starting 2 days after delivery) resulted in increased maternal iron reserves, no significant alterations in milk iron concentration or lactoferrin, and no harmful effect on the infant. Another study evaluated oral iron supplementation in 19 anemic women receiving 100 mg elemental iron per day starting 2 days after delivery and continuing for 30 days. Ten non-anemic women had received iron supplementation during pregnancy. Iron and lactoferrin concentrations in milk obtained at 2 and 30 days after delivery did not differ between groups at either stage of lactation.
Several reports suggest that iron supplementation during lactation does not significantly affect the total concentration of iron in human milk. Carbonyl iron administration during lactation is generally considered safe for the infant by most clinicians.
See references
References for pregnancy information
"Routine iron supplementation during pregnancy. Review article: US Preventive Services Task Force." JAMA 270 (1993): 2848-54
Scholl TO, Hediger ML "Anemia and iron-deficiency anemia: compilation of data on pregnancy outcome." Am J Clin Nutr 59 (1994): s492-500dicuion500-5
Guldholt IS, Trolle BG, Hvidman LE "Iron supplementation during pregnancy." Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 70 (1991): 9-12
Peters PW, Garbis-Berkvens HM, Bannigan JG "Drugs of choice in pregnancy: primary prevention of birth defects." Reprod Toxicol 7 (1993): 399-404
Harju E "Clinical pharmacokinetics of iron preparations." Clin Pharmacokinet 17 (1989): 69-89
"Routine iron supplementation during pregnancy. Policy statement: US Preventive Services Task Force." JAMA 270 (1993): 2846-8
References for breastfeeding information
Harju E "Clinical pharmacokinetics of iron preparations." Clin Pharmacokinet 17 (1989): 69-89
Zavaleta N, Nombera J, Rojas R, Hambraeus L, Gislason J, Lonnerdal B "Iron and lactoferrin in milk of anemic mothers given iron supplements." Nutr Res 15 (1995): 681-90
Zapata CV, Donangelo CM, Trugo NMF "Effect of iron supplementation during lactation on human milk composition." J Nutr Biochem 5 (1994): 331-7
Pregnancy of Vitamin B12 (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in details
Pregnancy is always a special situation where every action or side effect of the drug varies when compared to a situation of a non-pregnant patient. It is not only because the pregnant woman's metabolism differs due to the hormonal and other changes happened to her, but also because every medicine or its metabolite passes to the baby and shows its action there. The only thing is, be cautious, attentive and well supervised when you take any single drug in pregnancy. The interactions can vary in pregnancy, and the dosage may differ as well. Strict supervision of the Physician is mandatory.
Category B: Either animal-reproduction studies have not demonstrated a foetal risk but there are no controlled studies in pregnant women or animal-reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect (other than a decrease in fertility) that was not confirmed in controlled studies in women in the 1st trimester (and there is no evidence of a risk in later trimesters).
Pregnancy of Vitamin B3 (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in details
Pregnancy is always a special situation where every action or side effect of the drug varies when compared to a situation of a non-pregnant patient. It is not only because the pregnant woman's metabolism differs due to the hormonal and other changes happened to her, but also because every medicine or its metabolite passes to the baby and shows its action there. The only thing is, be cautious, attentive and well supervised when you take any single drug in pregnancy. The interactions can vary in pregnancy, and the dosage may differ as well. Strict supervision of the Physician is mandatory.
Category A: Controlled studies in women fail to demonstrate a risk to the foetus in the 1st trimester (and there is no evidence of a risk in later trimesters), and the possibility of foetal harm remains remote.
Pregnancy of Vitamin B6 (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in details
Pregnancy is always a special situation where every action or side effect of the drug varies when compared to a situation of a non-pregnant patient. It is not only because the pregnant woman's metabolism differs due to the hormonal and other changes happened to her, but also because every medicine or its metabolite passes to the baby and shows its action there. The only thing is, be cautious, attentive and well supervised when you take any single drug in pregnancy. The interactions can vary in pregnancy, and the dosage may differ as well. Strict supervision of the Physician is mandatory.
Category A: Controlled studies in women fail to demonstrate a risk to the foetus in the 1st trimester (and there is no evidence of a risk in later trimesters), and the possibility of foetal harm remains remote.
Pregnancy of Vitamin C (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in details
Pregnancy is always a special situation where every action or side effect of the drug varies when compared to a situation of a non-pregnant patient. It is not only because the pregnant woman's metabolism differs due to the hormonal and other changes happened to her, but also because every medicine or its metabolite passes to the baby and shows its action there. The only thing is, be cautious, attentive and well supervised when you take any single drug in pregnancy. The interactions can vary in pregnancy, and the dosage may differ as well. Strict supervision of the Physician is mandatory.
Atenolol crosses the placental barrier, so use during pregnancy is only possible if the intended benefits to the mother justifies potential risk to the fetus.
Vitamin C (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) Corona Remedies is excreted in breast milk, so if you need to use during lactation is recommended to stop breastfeeding.
Category effects on the fetus by FDA - D.
Pregnancy of Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) in details
Pregnancy is always a special situation where every action or side effect of the drug varies when compared to a situation of a non-pregnant patient. It is not only because the pregnant woman's metabolism differs due to the hormonal and other changes happened to her, but also because every medicine or its metabolite passes to the baby and shows its action there. The only thing is, be cautious, attentive and well supervised when you take any single drug in pregnancy. The interactions can vary in pregnancy, and the dosage may differ as well. Strict supervision of the Physician is mandatory.
Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) has been assigned to pregnancy category A by the FDA when used in doses that are advocated by the FDA. Doses exceeding the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) have been assigned to pregnancy category C. Animal studies have not been reported. There are no controlled data in human pregnancy. Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) is only recommended for use during pregnancy if clearly needed and then only when benefit outweighs risk.
See references
Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) breastfeeding
When a drug is taken when the patient is breast feeding, a part of the drug is secreted in her breast milk and is passed to the baby. The dosage of the medicine to mother and baby are different, and many drugs actions are side effects when you take them without a disease, and what if you the baby takes them without a disease? What if the drug is contraindicated in newborns, infants or children? So, breastfeeding is a very alarming situation when the mother is on medications. Ask your Physician or Pediatrician about the effect of the drug on the baby and how much is excreted in breast milk and if it harms the baby!
Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) is excreted into human milk. Adverse effects of the nursing infant are unknown. Maternal supplementation is recommended only if the diet does not provide sufficient Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron) to meet the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) during lactation.
See references
References for pregnancy information
Briggs GG, Freeman RK, Yaffe SJ.. "Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 6th ed." Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (2002):
"Product Information. Aquasol E (Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron))." Astra USA, Westborough, MA.
References for breastfeeding information
"Product Information. Aquasol E (Vitamin E (Stresstabs 600 plus Iron))." Astra USA, Westborough, MA.
Briggs GG, Freeman RK, Yaffe SJ.. "Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 6th ed." Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (2002):
References
DailyMed. "ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PHYTONADIONE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN 5'-PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailyme... (accessed September 17, 2018).
PubMed Health. "Hemocyte: This section provide the link out information of drugs collectetd in PubMed Health. ". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhe... (accessed September 17, 2018).
PubMed Health. "Folic Acid (By injection): This section provide the link out information of drugs collectetd in PubMed Health. ". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhe... (accessed September 17, 2018).
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