Imipenem Dosage

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Dosage of Imipenem in details

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Intravenous

Susceptible infections

Adult: Combined with Imipenem: (as anhydrous Imipenem) 1-2 g daily in divided doses every 6-8 hr, given via IV infusion. Doses 250 or 500 mg are infused over 20-30 min, and doses of 750 mg or 1 g over 40-60 min. Max: 4 g/day or 50 mg/kg.

Child: >40 kg: same as adult dose. Child >3 mth and <40 kg: 15-25 mg/kg every 6 hr by IV infusion. Doses up to 90 mg/kg may be given to older children with cystic fibrosis. Neonates and infants <3 mth: 4 wk-3 mth, 25 mg/kg every 6 hr; 1-4 wk, 25 mg/kg every 8 hr; up to 1 wk, 25 mg/kg every 12 hr. Max: >40 kg: 4 g/day or 50 mg/kg; <40 kg: 2 g/day.

Renal impairment: Max doses based on CrCl.

CrCl (ml/min)Dosage Recommendation
31-70500 mg every 6-8 hr.
21-30500 mg every 8-12 hr.
6-20250 mg or 3.5 mg/kg (whichever is lower) every 12 hr.
≤5Only give if haemodialysis is started within 48 hr.

Intravenous

Prophylaxis of surgical infections

Adult: 1 g may be given on induction of anaesthesia, followed by 1 g 3 hr later, with additional doses of 500 mg at 8 and 16 hr after induction if necessary.

Intramuscular

Mild to moderate susceptible infections

Adult: 500 or 750 mg every 12 hr.

Intramuscular

Uncomplicated gonorrhoea

Adult: 500 mg as a single dose.

Imipenem interactions

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Increased risk of seizures when used with ganciclovir. Ciclosporin may increase neurotoxicity of ifosfamide; ifosfamide may also raise serum levels of ciclosporin. Serum levels may be increased by uricosuric agents. May reduce efficacy of valproic acid; monitor.

References

  1. DailyMed. "CILASTATIN SODIUM; IMIPENEM: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailyme... (accessed September 17, 2018).
  2. DailyMed. "CILASTATIN SODIUM: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailyme... (accessed September 17, 2018).
  3. FDA/SPL Indexing Data. "Q20IM7HE75: The UNique Ingredient Identifier (UNII) is an alphanumeric substance identifier from the joint FDA/USP Substance Registration System (SRS).". https://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/Data... (accessed September 17, 2018).

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Information checked by Dr. Sachin Kumar, MD Pharmacology

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